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trauma-list Digest, Vol 67, Issue 47-Permissive Hypotension
Karim Brohi karimbrohi at gmail.comSat Jan 31 11:07:53 GMT 2009
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Oh I agree. Want we want to restore is flow and perfusion, not blood pressure. K 2009/1/30 Teperman, Sheldon <Sheldon.Teperman at nbhn.net> > > I agree with Karim that permissive Hypotension is a temporary evil. But, > by the same token after you have done the "heroic suture" part of the > operation, A lot of Blood pressure is most certainly a bad thing. I think > its critical to keep the pt well sedated ( read asleep) with excellent > analgesia and a very slow emergence from Anesthesia. After a "Do" like the > one Juan is talking about, the pt needs to be well on the way to reversing > their base and other physiologic deficits, before you let your suture lines > face to much testing. > We did a GSW to the SVC( Bullet actually sitting in the SVC-I have a > picture if anyone wants to see) here last week on a young woman. I came back > to the SICU about an hour after she got there to find her wide awake with a > BP of 180 systolic. I was not happy, thinking about our suture line. We put > her back down and let her emerge gradually. She did fine...Shel > > -----Original Message----- > From: trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org [mailto: > trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org] On Behalf Of > trauma-list-request at trauma.org > Sent: Friday, January 30, 2009 7:01 AM > To: trauma-list at trauma.org > Subject: trauma-list Digest, Vol 67, Issue 47 > > Send trauma-list mailing list submissions to > trauma-list at trauma.org > > To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit > http://list.mistral.net/mailman/listinfo/trauma-list > or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to > trauma-list-request at trauma.org > > You can reach the person managing the list at > trauma-list-owner at trauma.org > > When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific than > "Re: Contents of trauma-list digest..." > > > Today's Topics: > > 1. Re: Lung Contusion (Karim Brohi) > 2. Re: Intra-operative Permissive Hypotension (Karim Brohi) > 3. TBI and beta blockers (Errington Thompson ) > 4. Intra-operative Permissive Hypotension - How do you > accomplish / prefer...? (Jakob Stensballe) > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > > Message: 1 > Date: Fri, 30 Jan 2009 01:59:43 +0000 > From: Karim Brohi <karimbrohi at gmail.com> > Subject: Re: Lung Contusion > To: "Trauma &, Critical Care mailing list" <trauma-list at trauma.org> > Message-ID: > <b8b351510901291759k7fef34f4r4a393c3fd6c888e2 at mail.gmail.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 > > Nothing earth-shattering to my knowledge. One of the most interesting > areas has always been how you ventilate a patient with severe unilateral > pulmonary contusions - ie. a very compliant normal lung and a very > non-compliant contused lung. And how you protect the good lung from ARDS > induced by bronchial blood etc. I think we're pretty poor at managing this > sort of injury in general.K > > 2009/1/29 Jose Luis Danguilan <jdanguilan at gmail.com> > > > Dear Karim, > > > > Anything new in treating flail chest with pulmonary contusion? > > Mechanical ventilator (internal splinting), etc.? > > > > Thanks. > > > > Jose Luis J. Danguilan, MD > > Manila, Philippines > > > > > > On 1/29/09, Karim Brohi <karimbrohi at gmail.com> wrote: > > > > > > While I would agree with minimizing crystalloids and maintaining > > euvolaemia > > > I don't think there's any evidence to support fluid restriction in > > > these patients. A normal enteral fluid requirement should be > > > adequate. No diuretics. > > > Karim > > > > > > > > > On 01/29/2009, KMATTOX at aol.com <KMATTOX at aol.com> wrote: > > > > > > > > You are correct. Lasix is probably contraindicated in > > > > pulmonary contusion. > > > > We would use fluid RESTRICTION to even almost no crystalloid > > > > fluid > > at > > > > all. AVOID ALBUMIN at all cost. ONE doctor, not a team of > > multiple > > > > consultants writing orders > > > > > > > > k > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > In a message dated 1/28/2009 8:32:21 P.M. Central Standard Time, > > > > errington at erringtonthompson.com writes: > > > > > > > > As a rule we don't use Lasix in pulmonary contusions. The goal > > > > in caring for patients with pulmonary contusions is euvolemia. > > > > Intubate early if necessary. Head of the bed should be elevated. > > > > No prophylactic antibiotics. Early tracheostomy. > > > > > > > > Guys, am I missing anything? > > > > > > > > > > > > **************From Wall Street to Main Street and everywhere in > > between, > > > > stay > > > > up-to-date with the latest news. ( > > > http://aol.com?ncid=emlcntaolcom00000023 > > > > ) > > > > -- > > > > trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG > > > > To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: > > > > http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ > > > > > > > -- > > > trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG > > > To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: > > > http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ > > > > > -- > > trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG > > To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: > > http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ > > > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 2 > Date: Fri, 30 Jan 2009 02:06:31 +0000 > From: Karim Brohi <karimbrohi at gmail.com> > Subject: Re: Intra-operative Permissive Hypotension > To: "Trauma &, Critical Care mailing list" <trauma-list at trauma.org> > Message-ID: > <b8b351510901291806n5d2e8ae1u732e66cbbbb3266b at mail.gmail.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 > > Juan > We're seeing this more and more - not just with intra/post-op but also with > angio where only blood vessels seen to 'blush' are embolised, but of course > there's no extravasation when you're running a BP of 60 - and the rebleed in > ICU - in some studies up to 40% of cases. > > In my mind permissive hypotension persists until you've turned off the > bleeding. Any longer is counter-productive. Then there should be an > aggressive phase of resuscitation to restore perfusion. If you do this on > the operating table you notice the internal mammaries / skin vessels etc > beginning to bleed again and can do something about it. > > Permissive hypotension is a temporary necessary evil, not a goal. > > K > > 2009/1/30 Duchesne, Juan C <jduchesn at tulane.edu> > > > Looking forward for Carrick paper. He did a good job......good kid! > > Good to hear your kind words Ron. Sometimes disruption of homeostasis > > (Physiologic Karma) is not what the body is telling you to do in surgery. > > Sometimes we need to be observers rather than hammering the small nail > > with the big hammer :) Damage Control Resuscitation is a complex > > intervention not solely successful because of a close ratio hemostatic > > resuscitation (CRHR) but rather successful when CRHR is use in > > combination with low volume resuscitation, permissive hypotension and > > damage control surgery. The question should no longer be if permissive > > hypotension works but rather for how long we need to stay on it? > > Still a lot of work ahead! > > Cheers > > j > > > > Juan C. Duchesne MD, FACS, FCCP > > Director Surgical Hospital Center > > Director Tulane Surgical Intensive Care Unit AMR Regional Director > > Louisiana Emergency Response Network > > > > > > Division of Trauma and Critical Care Surgery Tulane & LSU Department > > of Surgery and Anesthesiology 1430 Tulane Ave., SL-22 New Orleans LA > > 70112-2699 Tel. 504-988-5111 Fax. 504-988-3683 > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > From: trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org on behalf of Gross, Ronald > > Sent: Thu 1/29/2009 10:53 AM > > To: 'Trauma & Critical Care mailing list' > > Subject: RE: Intra-operative Permissive Hypotension > > > > > > > > All I can say is WOW! Well done, Juan. Intentional or not, it is > > apparently the way to go - and just so I can honestly state my bias, I > > have had the same experience, both in the desert and here in N.E.! > > > > Ron > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org [mailto: > > trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org] On Behalf Of Duchesne, Juan C > > Sent: Thursday, January 29, 2009 11:21 AM > > To: Trauma & Critical Care mailing list > > Subject: Intra-operative Permissive Hypotension > > > > List members: > > > > We had 3 cases of IVC injuries in one week here at Charity thanks to > > our nice and busy knife and gun club, of which one died. In one of the > > cases good hemostatic resuscitation was achieved but of interest the > > blood pressure on the a-line was kept to a systolic of 88 during > > surgery (completely not on purpose). After removing the right kidney > > and repairing the anterior IVC injury there was no signs of surgical > > bleeding. The aorta was intact. Abdomen was packed with minimal output > > from the wound vac. Coagulation parameters were effectively corrected > > in the OR. 4 hours after transferring the patient to the TICU and > > resolution of anesthesia his blood pressure went up to 140's and with > > this his wound vac started pouring out blood.........took him back to > > the OR and there was bleeding from all my suture lines which we > > re-enforced. Patient went for another look that same day with similar > > presentation. He received (53PRBC:53 Plasma: 30 platelets) with first > > 24 hrs intra-op crystalloid of 8 liters (3 surgeries). He was > > extubated day 2. > > > > > > > > I am curious to hear what Dr Mattox and the rest of the list members > > think about this? ............... > > > > Intra-operative permissive Hypotension?.......Fact or Poor surgical > > technique? > > > > > > > > In addition to the early and aggressive administration of blood > > products and plasma with limitation of crystalloids to aid in the > > resuscitation of severely injured trauma patients, permissive > > hypotension is an essential component of Damage Control Resuscitation > > a process that starts from the scene, into ED and into the OR. Once we > > start surgical correction of bleeding we forget about this process. > > Permissive hypotension involves keeping the blood pressure low enough > > to avoid exsanguination while maintaining perfusion of end organs. Is > > there a benefit to extend this process in the OR? > > > > > > > > Thanks > > > > J > > > > > > > > Juan C Duchesne M.D., FACS, FCCP > > > > Trauma and Critical Care Surgery Section > > > > Medical Director Surgical Hospital Center > > > > Medical Director Surgical Intensive Care Unit > > > > Louisiana ATLS / PHTLS State Faculty > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Tulane University School of Medicine > > > > 1430 Tulane Ave., SL-22 > > > > New Orleans LA 70112-2699 > > > > Tel. 504-988-5111 > > > > Fax. 504-988-3683 > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org > > [mailto:trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org] On Behalf Of Karim Brohi > > Sent: Thursday, January 29, 2009 9:35 AM > > To: Trauma &, Critical Care mailing list > > Subject: Re: Lung Contusion > > > > > > > > While I would agree with minimizing crystalloids and maintaining > > euvolaemia > > > > I don't think there's any evidence to support fluid restriction in > > these > > > > patients. A normal enteral fluid requirement should be adequate. No > > > > diuretics. > > > > Karim > > > > > > > > > > > > On 01/29/2009, KMATTOX at aol.com <KMATTOX at aol.com> wrote: > > > > > > > > > > You are correct. Lasix is probably contraindicated in > > > > > pulmonary contusion. > > > > > We would use fluid RESTRICTION to even almost no crystalloid > > > fluid > > at > > > > > all. AVOID ALBUMIN at all cost. ONE doctor, not a team of > > multiple > > > > > consultants writing orders > > > > > > > > > > k > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > In a message dated 1/28/2009 8:32:21 P.M. Central Standard Time, > > > > > errington at erringtonthompson.com writes: > > > > > > > > > > As a rule we don't use Lasix in pulmonary contusions. The goal in > > > > > caring for patients with pulmonary contusions is > > > > > euvolemia. Intubate early > > > > > if necessary. Head of the bed should be elevated. No prophylactic > > > > > antibiotics. Early tracheostomy. > > > > > > > > > > Guys, am I missing anything? > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > **************From Wall Street to Main Street and everywhere in > > between, > > > > > stay > > > > > up-to-date with the latest news. > > (http://aol.com?ncid=emlcntaolcom00000023 < > > http://aol.com/?ncid=emlcntaolcom00000023> > > > > > ) > > > > > -- > > > > > trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG > > > > > To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: > > > > > http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG > > > > To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: > > > > http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ > > > > -- > > trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG > > To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: > > http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ > > ----------------------------------------- > > CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: This email communication and any attachments > > may contain confidential and privileged information for the use of the > > designated recipients named above. If you are not the intended > > recipient, you are hereby notified that you have received this > > communication in error and that any review, disclosure, dissemination, > > distribution or copying of it or its contents is prohibited. If you > > have received this communication in error, please reply to the sender > > immediately or by telephone at > > (413) 794-0000 and destroy all copies of this communication and any > > attachments. For further information regarding Baystate Health's > > privacy policy, please visit our Internet web site at > > http://www.baystatehealth.com <http://www.baystatehealth.com/> . > > -- > > trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG > > To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: > > http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ > > > > > > > > -- > > trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG > > To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: > > http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ > > > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 3 > Date: Thu, 29 Jan 2009 23:29:43 -0500 > From: "Errington Thompson " <errington at erringtonthompson.com> > Subject: TBI and beta blockers > To: "'Trauma & Critical Care mailing list'" > <trauma-list at trauma.org> > Message-ID: <0F9F6D41D41A4F8FAC62034ED4D2006E at errivid> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" > > Not a word on Beta Blockers and head injury patients. Curious. > > Errington C. Thompson, MD, FACS, FCCM > Trauma/Surgical Critical Care > Radio Talk Host - WPEK 880 AM > Author - Letter to America > Asheville, NC > > -----Original Message----- > From: trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org [mailto: > trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org] > On Behalf Of Karim Brohi > Sent: Thursday, January 29, 2009 9:00 PM > To: Trauma &, Critical Care mailing list > Subject: Re: Lung Contusion > > Nothing earth-shattering to my knowledge. One of the most interesting > areas has always been how you ventilate a patient with severe unilateral > pulmonary contusions - ie. a very compliant normal lung and a very > non-compliant contused lung. And how you protect the good lung from ARDS > induced by bronchial blood etc. I think we're pretty poor at managing this > sort of injury in general.K > > 2009/1/29 Jose Luis Danguilan <jdanguilan at gmail.com> > > > Dear Karim, > > > > Anything new in treating flail chest with pulmonary contusion? > > Mechanical ventilator (internal splinting), etc.? > > > > Thanks. > > > > Jose Luis J. Danguilan, MD > > Manila, Philippines > > > > > > On 1/29/09, Karim Brohi <karimbrohi at gmail.com> wrote: > > > > > > While I would agree with minimizing crystalloids and maintaining > > euvolaemia > > > I don't think there's any evidence to support fluid restriction in > > > these patients. A normal enteral fluid requirement should be > > > adequate. No diuretics. > > > Karim > > > > > > > > > On 01/29/2009, KMATTOX at aol.com <KMATTOX at aol.com> wrote: > > > > > > > > You are correct. Lasix is probably contraindicated in > > > > pulmonary contusion. > > > > We would use fluid RESTRICTION to even almost no crystalloid > > > > fluid > > at > > > > all. AVOID ALBUMIN at all cost. ONE doctor, not a team of > > multiple > > > > consultants writing orders > > > > > > > > k > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > In a message dated 1/28/2009 8:32:21 P.M. Central Standard Time, > > > > errington at erringtonthompson.com writes: > > > > > > > > As a rule we don't use Lasix in pulmonary contusions. The goal > > > > in caring for patients with pulmonary contusions is euvolemia. > > > > Intubate early if necessary. Head of the bed should be elevated. > > > > No prophylactic antibiotics. Early tracheostomy. > > > > > > > > Guys, am I missing anything? > > > > > > > > > > > > **************From Wall Street to Main Street and everywhere in > > between, > > > > stay > > > > up-to-date with the latest news. ( > > > http://aol.com?ncid=emlcntaolcom00000023 > > > > ) > > > > -- > > > > trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG > > > > To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: > > > > http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ > > > > > > > -- > > > trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG > > > To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: > > > http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ > > > > > -- > > trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG > > To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: > > http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ > > > -- > trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG > To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: > http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ > > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 4 > Date: Fri, 30 Jan 2009 10:00:41 +0100 > From: Jakob Stensballe <jakob.stensballe at rh.regionh.dk> > Subject: Intra-operative Permissive Hypotension - How do you > accomplish / prefer...? > To: trauma-list at trauma.org > Message-ID: > <OFCC45172E.96603EAF-ONC125754E.002EC9EA-C125754E.00318089 at rh.dk> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" > > An HTML attachment was scrubbed... > URL: < > http://list.mistral.net/pipermail/trauma-list/attachments/20090130/943ab40e/attachment.htm > > > > ------------------------------ > > -- > trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG > To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: > http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ > > End of trauma-list Digest, Vol 67, Issue 47 > ******************************************* > ----------------------------------------- > Visit www.nyc.gov/hhc > > CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: The information in this E-Mail may be > confidential and may be legally privileged. It is intended solely > for the addressee(s). If you are not the intended recipient, any > disclosure, copying, distribution or any action taken or omitted to > be taken in reliance on this e-mail, is prohibited and may be > unlawful. If you have received this E-Mail message in error, notify > the sender by reply E-Mail and delete the message. > -- > trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG > To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: > http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ >
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