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Intra-operative Permissive Hypotension
Duchesne, Juan C jduchesn at tulane.eduFri Jan 30 01:13:09 GMT 2009
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Looking forward for Carrick paper. He did a good job......good kid! Good to hear your kind words Ron. Sometimes disruption of homeostasis (Physiologic Karma) is not what the body is telling you to do in surgery. Sometimes we need to be observers rather than hammering the small nail with the big hammer :) Damage Control Resuscitation is a complex intervention not solely successful because of a close ratio hemostatic resuscitation (CRHR) but rather successful when CRHR is use in combination with low volume resuscitation, permissive hypotension and damage control surgery. The question should no longer be if permissive hypotension works but rather for how long we need to stay on it? Still a lot of work ahead! Cheers j Juan C. Duchesne MD, FACS, FCCP Director Surgical Hospital Center Director Tulane Surgical Intensive Care Unit AMR Regional Director Louisiana Emergency Response Network Division of Trauma and Critical Care Surgery Tulane & LSU Department of Surgery and Anesthesiology 1430 Tulane Ave., SL-22 New Orleans LA 70112-2699 Tel. 504-988-5111 Fax. 504-988-3683 ________________________________ From: trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org on behalf of Gross, Ronald Sent: Thu 1/29/2009 10:53 AM To: 'Trauma & Critical Care mailing list' Subject: RE: Intra-operative Permissive Hypotension All I can say is WOW! Well done, Juan. Intentional or not, it is apparently the way to go - and just so I can honestly state my bias, I have had the same experience, both in the desert and here in N.E.! Ron -----Original Message----- From: trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org [mailto:trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org] On Behalf Of Duchesne, Juan C Sent: Thursday, January 29, 2009 11:21 AM To: Trauma & Critical Care mailing list Subject: Intra-operative Permissive Hypotension List members: We had 3 cases of IVC injuries in one week here at Charity thanks to our nice and busy knife and gun club, of which one died. In one of the cases good hemostatic resuscitation was achieved but of interest the blood pressure on the a-line was kept to a systolic of 88 during surgery (completely not on purpose). After removing the right kidney and repairing the anterior IVC injury there was no signs of surgical bleeding. The aorta was intact. Abdomen was packed with minimal output from the wound vac. Coagulation parameters were effectively corrected in the OR. 4 hours after transferring the patient to the TICU and resolution of anesthesia his blood pressure went up to 140's and with this his wound vac started pouring out blood.........took him back to the OR and there was bleeding from all my suture lines which we re-enforced. Patient went for another look that same day with similar presentation. He received (53PRBC:53 Plasma: 30 platelets) with first 24 hrs intra-op crystalloid of 8 liters (3 surgeries). He was extubated day 2. I am curious to hear what Dr Mattox and the rest of the list members think about this? ............... Intra-operative permissive Hypotension?.......Fact or Poor surgical technique? In addition to the early and aggressive administration of blood products and plasma with limitation of crystalloids to aid in the resuscitation of severely injured trauma patients, permissive hypotension is an essential component of Damage Control Resuscitation a process that starts from the scene, into ED and into the OR. Once we start surgical correction of bleeding we forget about this process. Permissive hypotension involves keeping the blood pressure low enough to avoid exsanguination while maintaining perfusion of end organs. Is there a benefit to extend this process in the OR? Thanks J Juan C Duchesne M.D., FACS, FCCP Trauma and Critical Care Surgery Section Medical Director Surgical Hospital Center Medical Director Surgical Intensive Care Unit Louisiana ATLS / PHTLS State Faculty Tulane University School of Medicine 1430 Tulane Ave., SL-22 New Orleans LA 70112-2699 Tel. 504-988-5111 Fax. 504-988-3683 -----Original Message----- From: trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org [mailto:trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org] On Behalf Of Karim Brohi Sent: Thursday, January 29, 2009 9:35 AM To: Trauma &, Critical Care mailing list Subject: Re: Lung Contusion While I would agree with minimizing crystalloids and maintaining euvolaemia I don't think there's any evidence to support fluid restriction in these patients. A normal enteral fluid requirement should be adequate. No diuretics. Karim On 01/29/2009, KMATTOX at aol.com <KMATTOX at aol.com> wrote: > > You are correct. Lasix is probably contraindicated in > pulmonary contusion. > We would use fluid RESTRICTION to even almost no crystalloid fluid at > all. AVOID ALBUMIN at all cost. ONE doctor, not a team of multiple > consultants writing orders > > k > > > > In a message dated 1/28/2009 8:32:21 P.M. Central Standard Time, > errington at erringtonthompson.com writes: > > As a rule we don't use Lasix in pulmonary contusions. The goal in > caring for patients with pulmonary contusions is > euvolemia. Intubate early > if necessary. Head of the bed should be elevated. No prophylactic > antibiotics. Early tracheostomy. > > Guys, am I missing anything? > > > **************From Wall Street to Main Street and everywhere in between, > stay > up-to-date with the latest news. 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