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DNR policy
Abdullah Al Harthy harthy1973 at yahoo.caSun Apr 19 18:56:06 BST 2009
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Our hospital is currently in the process of establishing a DNR policy. I do realize that cultural differences have to be taken in to consideration, but I would appreciate it if group members would share their current policies or any advice. Abdullah Al- Harthy Trauma surgeon & Intensivist On 15 Apr 2009, at 16:15, Karim Brohi <karimbrohi at gmail.com> wrote: Just to amplify what Tim has said, there's a real problem with using any lab test to guide therapy because the turn-around time is too long (30 minutes seems to be the best I've come across) by which time the patient's physiology has moved on. Also we'd like to be activating clotting therapy protocols much earlier than we are currently, so identifying those patients who are likely to need plasma etc without wasting buckets of it is difficult. (Hence the interest in thromboelastometry). If you're talking about research definitions of TIC/ATC there doesn't seem to be any real consensus. Several studies have used >1.5x normal, but graphs of admission PT/PTT vs blood use or mortality look linear. Fibrinogen and platelets appear to be protected early in the clinical course but decrease with dilution etc. (Platelet *function* is another matter entirely!) Point-of-care devices for PT etc have not been properly validated - some of them require a certain albumin or haematocrit level to be accurate - and of course in the bleeding patients this may not be the case. K 2009/4/15 Dr Timothy Hardcastle <dr.tchardcastle at absamail.co.za>: Cat This is a difficult one: There is a clinical coagulopathy unrelated to specific numbers that is seen to occur with severe trauma. When the initial bloods are drawn and the results come back the INR is >1,5, the TEG is prolonged / abnormal - (often the first sign) and the platelets progressively drop. The problem is that the lab does the tests at 37'C, so any effect of hypotermia is negated, thus giving values that may actually be more normal than they truly are. The most important thing is a clinical ooze fromt he patient's wounds. Hope this helps Tim Dr T C Hardcastle M.B., Ch.B. (Stell); M. Med. (Chir) (Stell); FCS (SA) Principal Specialist Trauma Surgeon / Honorary Lecturer University of KwaZulu-Natal Dept Surgery Deputy Director - IALCH Trauma Service Durban - South Africa Dear Traumalist What are the values for the current defintion of traumatic coagulopathy? At what values do you consider your trauma-patient coagulopathic, what INR, what platelet, what fibrinogen, what pH? Thanks, Cat -- trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ -- trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ -- trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ __________________________________________________________________ The new Internet Explorer® 8 - Faster, safer, easier. Optimized for Yahoo! Get it Now for Free! at http://downloads.yahoo.com/ca/internetexplorer/
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