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Two trauma scenarios
Bjorn, Pret pbjorn at emh.orgFri May 2 15:11:23 BST 2008
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Don't know the specifics of your trauma system; but in Maine, case #2 would be referred for review by the trauma center. The nature and level of review is at the joint discretion of the hospitals involved, but we've done on-site debriefings in far less alarming cases. See what your system allows for, and reiterate your concerns to the trauma center and trauma system administrator, or his/her local approximation. If you truly have a system, it has a performance improvement function. Find out who's in charge, and bird-dog it. Trusting your version of events, there's clearly plenty to be learned at all levels. Best of luck. Pret Bjorn, RN Bangor, ME USA. -----Original Message----- From: trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org [mailto:trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org] On Behalf Of Jenny Moncur Sent: Thursday, May 01, 2008 8:11 PM To: ccm-l at ccm-l.org; trauma-list at trauma.org Subject: Two trauma scenarios These two cases occurred on my shift the other day (I am a dispatcher at the moment so was co-ordinating ambulance and retrieval responses). They represent the highs and lows of being a part of a health care system. Motor bike rider - lost control of his bike at a rural location just in front of an ambulance returning from an interhospital transport with three intensive care paramedics on board. They jumped out, pt was decerebrate with obvious closed head injury. Intubated, sedated, paralysed within 10 minutes. A helicopter was just passing overhead and was directed to land nearby. Pt transferred to chopper within 10 more minutes. Landed at major trauma centre 15 mins later. Patient in trauma centre well within an hour from incident and now doing very nicely. Expected to make full recovery from closed head injury. I am not sure exactly what type of injury, but required neurosurgical management. Motor car driver - lost control of her car and was partially ejected with car rolling. Ambulance crews on scene within ten mins - just outside large rural town. Rapid extrication and transferred to local hospital - scene time under 20 mins. I tried to organise heli evacuation but unable to get rotary or fixed wing due to weather conditions. Intensive care ambulance crew in area directed to hospital to aid rapid road transfer to major trauma centre. Hospital refused to allow patient to be moved - they had to x-ray patient!! Three and a half hours later a surgeon calls me to say he has a 'time crtical' patient who needs a helicopter to fly to trauma centre. Still unable to provide air support (weather) so send IC paramedic crew to hospital to effect rapid road transfer. Apparently surgeon not notified by hospital until just before he had called me. Shortly after that I get a call from the paramedic at hospital to say that this 28 yr old woman has bilat small heamopneumo thoraces, avulsed left kidney, lacerated liver, torn spleen, suspected mesenteric artery injury. She is having large amounts of IV fluids and blood, but does not have chest tubes, urinary catheter, nasogastric tube or ETT. She spent the best part of three hours in x-ray and cat scan. No operative management and going downhill rapidly. I place a call to the trauma registrar at major trauma centre to see if he can speed things up. He is shocked to find out that patient still in clutches of local hospital and her conditon. Several phone calls between local hospital and trauma registrar trying to speed up transfer. Time elapsed now over four hours from initial injury. Paramedic calls me 30 mins later to say he has demanded an anaesthetist come in to intubate this patient as her resp status and conscious state worsening. As he has a two hour road trip to major trauma centre this is a resonable request. Patient finally escaped from local hospital 7 (seven) hours after intial injury. Intubated, ventilated, one chest tube placed, lots of fluid and blood products given but still very hypotensive and tachycardic. Able to get a chopper in the air at that stage - arrived at trauma centre 40 mins later. Straight to theatre - over ten hours of operative management. Left nephrectomy, aortic repair where renal artery torn; splenectomy, hemicolectomy for mesenteric injury, liver packed - not sure what else. Pt doing very badly - developing ARDS, DIC, the whole works. These two cases demonstrate to me the highs and lows of our trauma system. The first patient could not have received quicker treatment unless he dropped his bike in the car park of the Alfred Hospital. The second had the misfortune to be taken to a hospital with a junior doctor in ED who did not understand the state Trauma System, and no FACEM. Surgeon not involved until way too late. The whole thing so frustrating and a young patient who has been seriously compromised by delay in receiving definitive surgical care. There are big rumblings going on at a medical level at the local hospital, so maybe something will improve. My ambos are limited to taking any patient there if we cannot get air support, as the next largest hospital with a FACEM is over 40 mins away. I finished my shift feeling very sad and frustrated. Jenny Moncur IC Paramedic currently in OpCen. Oz -- trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/
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