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Operating Room Resuscitations
Greg Benton gregbenton at optusnet.com.auSat Feb 2 08:33:48 GMT 2008
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Well said John. ----- Original Message ----- From: "John Holmes" <docjohnholmes at hotmail.com> To: "Trauma & Critical Care mailing list" <trauma-list at trauma.org> Sent: Friday, February 01, 2008 8:37 PM Subject: RE: Operating Room Resuscitations >I really cannot believe the silliness of the proposition that the ED Resus >room should be bypassed. Those of you making such propositions seem to be >living in a world of unlimited resources. In the real world, access to >ICUs / ORs etc is usually extremely limited. In most hospitals the theatre >suites are fully booked and the ICUs fully occupied. Further, in other >than the largest centres, these precious resources rarely have immediate >manpower available. By NECESSITY the ED provides acute care, including >resuscitation. Of course it should go without saying that unstable >patients who are in need of definitive care - be that in the OR or the >angiosuite - should get to those places ASAP. But many patients in resus >rooms do not need hyperurgent definitive intervention. And this is even >more so with non trauma cases. In fact many do not eventually even require >to go to ICU. The ED provides not only early assessment and treatment but >also a gatekeeping role. > > In reality the ED HAS developed "far beyond immediate care". The UK's "4 > hour rule" "was politically imposed in the UK and has nothing to do with > medical care and everything to do with bureacrats' targets. It is > anathema to those of us who see EM as part of a spectrum of care working > seamlessly with the ICU/CCU/OR etc but NOT excluded or bypassed. > > John > > Dr John L Holmes > Director Emergency Medicine Training > AMC & OLVG > Amsterdam > The Netherlands > > > >> Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2008 22:26:12 +0000> From: atacc.doc at btinternet.com> >> To: trauma-list at trauma.org> Subject: Re: Operating Room Resuscitations> > >> Matt, Ken, Errington, Ron etc,> What music to me ears.....for years we >> have being tying to pry patients out of the claws of the resus room. >> Sadly, whilst the paramedics no longer 'stay and play' we have simply >> moved the problem to the resus room! Drips, level one infusors, excessive >> investigations and so it goes on......surely the role of the ER is rapid >> triage, commence life saving care and GO!! > > In the UK we have a 4 hour >> target for patients to leave the Emergency Dept. Incredibly, this also >> applies to the resus room.....4 hours!! If any patient needs for hours to >> commence resus or to organise further care then there is something very >> wrong with the system yet day after day we get patients referred to the >> ICU after 3hrs 50 mins who are far from sorted.....stay and play stikes >> again!> > What's worse is the fact that we constantly hear how they >> cannot make the target time and the departments are so busy. Surely by >> rapidly dispatching the sickest and most dependent patients then they can >> get on with managing all those others still waiting?> > Can we just get a >> good triage sister, make a decision about the route of dispatch and then >> get them off to theatre, ICU, angio, all within minutes? Well, Ken and >> his team clearly demonstrate that you can!> > In ICU if we have a >> critically ill patient that has active life threatening bleeding then we >> immediately request consultant level support from all relevant >> specialities, we don't haplessly struggle on for hour after hour until it >> is too late.> > EM has an important role to play in every hospital, but >> how much should they paly in major trauma or critical illness? Has the >> role of EM grown too far beyond immediate care?> > Regards> Mark F> UK> > >> > > > ----- Original Message ----> From: Matthew Reeds >> <mgreeds at reeds.uk.com>> To: trauma-list at trauma.org> Sent: Thursday, 31 >> January, 2008 12:05:49 PM> Subject: Operating Room Resuscitations> > > I >> agree Errington. I would in fact go further by saying that the ICU/HDU is >> THE ONLY place for patients who need resuscitation but DON'T need> the >> operating room (unless they are going to interventional radiology for >> embolisation etc.) > Further to Ken's comment on the role of the A&E/ED >> department "waving to the patient", this I fully agree with and >> wholeheartedly support. However I would say that the A&E does actually >> have ONE useful purpose - for the receptionist to book the patient into >> the hospital. They can also ensure that the order for massive transfusion >> packs is made IMMEDIATELY for them to be sent STRAIGHT to theatre/OR for >> the patient (for those hospitals that implement the 1:1 transfusion >> protocol.) I'll happily conceed that this is in fact two purposes.> >> Matthew> ____________________________________________________________> >> KMATTOX at aol.com KMATTOX at aol.com > Thu Jan 31 03:26:29 GMT > BINGO. >> Great point. For any trauma patient that is not going to be > able to be >> dismissed from the ER following minor treatment for a minor injury, > >> there is NO REASON TO KEEP THAT PATIENT IN THE ER ANY LONGER THAN IT >> TAKES TO > COMPLETE THE LOGISTICS OR PAPERWORK TO GET THEM TO THE OR, >> ICU, FLOOR, IR, > OR OTHER LOCATION. > > Kenneth L. Mattox, MD> Houston> >> > > In a message dated 1/30/2008 9:23:48 P.M. Central Standard Time, > >> errington at erringtonthompson.com writes:> > The ICU is a great place >> for patients who need resuscitation but DON'T need> the operating room. > >> > E> ____________________________________________________________> In a >> message dated 1/30/2008 9:23:48 P.M. Central Standard Time, > errington >> at erringtonthompson.com writes:> I would add that those patient that >> don't need to go to the OR but still> need significant resuscitation >> maybe better in the ICU than the ER or> anywhere else. For the most part >> trauma surgeons run their own ICU's.> These are the nurses that have >> heard your lectures. They come to your> conferences. They know what you >> want. > > The ICU is a great place for patients who need resuscitation >> but DON'T need> the operating room. > > E> > Errington C. Thompson, MD, >> FACS, FCCM> Trauma/Surgical Critical Care> Author - Letter to America> >> Asheville, NC> > -----Original Message-----> From: trauma-list-bounces at >> trauma.org [mailto:trauma-list-bounces at trauma.org]> On Behalf Of >> Ronald Gross> Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2008 6:52 AM> To: trauma-list >> at trauma.org> Subject: Re: Operating Room Resuscitations> > Yeah - what >> HE said! ;-)> > Matt, you and I are on the same page here - but you said >> it far better than> I did - Thanks!> > Take care,> Ron> > >>> Matthew >> Reeds <mgreeds at reeds.uk.com> 1/30/2008 5:27 AM >>>> > Mike & Ron,> >> When pontificating over the treatment that I give to any patient, I >> always> try to ask what I would want for myself and apply this to give >> the best> treatment to each patient. I would NOT want to be in an A&E/ED >> resuscitation> room but would "rather" be in either theatre/OR, ITU/HDU, >> the ward or> radiology (depending upon my injury) having the proper >> treatment that I> need. This is what I would strive for with any of my >> patients.> Therefore I see NO reason for the patient to remain in A&E/ED >> for> resuscitation. As Ron says, if the patient needs surgery, then off >> to> theatre/OR they go. If they need non-operative resuscitation, then >> off to> ITU or HDU they go for the care required. [This frees up >> theatre/OR> resources and time as Mike says if surgery is not required >> for better> utilisation.] Radiology resuscitation is ONLY required for >> THERAPEUTIC> intervention such as angio for pelvic haemorrhage and >> stabilisation (if the> extra-peritoneal pelvic packing approach is NOT >> used etc.)> >From my experience, there is NO need/role for A&E/ED >> resuscitation - if the> patient is that sick, then they need to be >> elsewhere (e.g. theatre/OR,> ITU/HDU etc.)> Even for major haemorrhage >> that requires surgery, these UNSTABLE patients> SHOULD be rapidly >> transported to theatre/OR for surgery for emergency> treatment. I would >> NOT NORMALLY advocate A&E/ED operating UNLESS absolutely> necessary which >> has happened to me on a couple of occasions [such as cardiac> arrest >> secondary to IVC transection at the bifurcation from multiple stab> >> wounds from a bayonet in a 19 year old male.] He had been "down" for 3 >> mins> when he arrived in A&E by paramedics/EMT and there was no way we >> could> transfer him to theatre/OR on the top floor (11th floor) and at >> the other> end of the hospital to save him - a fault of the hospital >> design. Therefore> we performed a laparotomy in the A&E/ED resus room and >> got him back with> RAPID abdominal packing and then transferred to >> theatre just as rapidly.> However, this should be a RARE occasion and >> ONLY be absolutely necessary to> imminently save life rather than be the >> norm. In essence this comes down to> clinical acumen, experience and >> ability of the clinician to use sound> judgment and I agree with Mike, >> that if the patient doesn't need surgery,> then theatre/OR is not the >> best place to resuscitate the patient - they> should be in the ITU/HDU >> instead.> > Matthew> Surgery U.K.> --> trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG> To >> change your settings or unsubscribe visit:> >> http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/-- > trauma-list : TRAUMA.ORG > To change your settings or unsubscribe visit: > http://www.trauma.org/index.php?/community/ >
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