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Pelvic fracture - operative findings
Saboor Khan hpb.surgery at gmail.comSun Oct 28 15:52:02 GMT 2007
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Thanks to those who replied: Just to mention a few points: 1. I agree, with such an injury a urethrogram should have been performed. 2. Cannot comment on whether the crystalloid resuscitation was excessive. 3. The CT scan did not show a blush, however my (experienced) orthopaedic colleague, who has an interest in pelvic trauma, was concerned because of his hypotension - and wondered about packing - I hadn't performed one before!). I did not think that there was substantive evidence of a bleed. 4. A rigid sigmoidoscopy was performed, pre-op and he had blood in the rectum. 5. Just curious, what is a 'VOMIT' as described by k? Intra-op findings (antibiotics administered ); Gen Surg - low midline laparotomy - pristine abdominal cavity, some bruising at peritoneal reflection, paused. Orthopaedic: complete diastasis as soon as the support was released, the pelvis 'sprung' open, instantly held together by orthopaedic 'tongs'. Brisk venous ooze, welling up, retro-peritoneum either side of bladder - tightly packed - haemsotatic plugs and gauze, exactly as described by Olav and yes, 'surprisingly easy' and very effective, even for a novice. Site of subcutaneous emphysema identified - copious lavage. Gen Surg- Sigmoid loop mobilised and brought to the surface, Abdomen closed. lithotomy position, stoma matured, distal sigmoid copious washout with bladder catheter (balloon inflated). Rigid sigmoidoscopy repeated - small 'rent' in anterior rectum, haemostatic plugs just about visible! No further attempt at repair. Day 2, patient awake, stable, plan to revisit / review and remove pack tomorrow. Criticism: Would an end stoma, mucous fistula be a better option (complete defunctioning)? Finally, impressed with the practicality and ease of packing, a worthy damage limitation technique. Best Wishes, Saboor Khan Coventry UK
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