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Fractured arms
canes trauma-list@trauma.orgThu, 4 Apr 2002 07:18:26 +1200
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0033_01C1DBA8.E9DF51C0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Opinions please... 35 year old female fell about 12 foot from rooftop onto out stretched = arms on grass, paint can fell on top of her. Arrived at emergency dept crying with pain after 25 mg morphine, arms = splinted. Paint everywhere. -----two times colles fractures (right and left), with max. displacement -----compound fracture dislocation left elbow, involving all three arm = bones. Paint and grass in large wound. -----dislocated right collar bone (undiagnosed till surgery due to = difficulty getting decent xrays.) ---- Haemodynamically stable, pulse 115 BP around 140/80, this then = settled to around P95, BP130/75 In emergency for 3 1/2 hours waiting for theatre to be free (Sunday = morning). Two hours later, she had had further 25 mg morphine and 1mg midazolam, = showing some sign of resp. depression (RR12), but BP and P gradually = rising. Orthopaedic Reg. arrived to re-locate elbow (as much as = practical) and both arms back slabbed to improve pain control... not = very effective. using entonox gas intermittently with some effect. Doctor in emergency refused to chart further morphine or other analgesia = due to pts resp. depression, unmoved by my arguments, despite empirical = evidence (P and BP rise) and pts distress. Consequently, pt without = adequate analgesia for around an hour. During this time the department = "went to custard" (as they say... it was really busy), and no one else = was able to assist me with pt.=20 I left her at theatre, distressed and moaning in pain, P 125, BP 170/90, = RR still around 13. My questions: should I have insisted on more pain relief? Should I have = over ridden the docs decision and asked someone else? Would a nerve = block have been effective? (Consensus here on that was that it would = have too difficult due to pts lack of arm mobility, but her left arm was = raised above her head to re locate the elbow, could it not have been = done then?) Would a different analgesic been better?=20 This was a very frustrating case from a nurses point of view, I felt = hamstrung by the departments busy-ness, the doctors inability to stay = with the pt and see what I was seeing as her pain rose, and the wait for = the theatre (out of our control, but also compounded by lack of info = from theatre staff, who just kept saying "it'll only be five minutes = more...."). What do you think, Ali. PS I get on well with the doc concerned, and don't have a problem = usually with the way he works, and I'm not trying to find a scapegoat, I = just want to know if I could have done more. ------=_NextPart_000_0033_01C1DBA8.E9DF51C0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"> <HTML><HEAD> <META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; = charset=3Diso-8859-1"> <META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2713.1100" name=3DGENERATOR> <STYLE></STYLE> </HEAD> <BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Opinions please...</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>35 year old female fell about 12 foot = from rooftop=20 onto out stretched arms on grass, paint can fell on top of = her.</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Arrived at emergency dept crying with = pain after 25=20 mg morphine, arms splinted. Paint everywhere.</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>-----two times colles fractures (right = and left),=20 with max. displacement</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>-----compound fracture dislocation left = elbow,=20 involving all three arm bones. Paint and grass in large = wound.</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>-----dislocated right collar bone = (undiagnosed till=20 surgery due to difficulty getting decent xrays.)</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>---- Haemodynamically stable, pulse 115 = BP around=20 140/80, this then settled to around P95, BP130/75</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>In emergency for 3 1/2 hours waiting = for theatre to=20 be free (Sunday morning).</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Two hours later, she had had further 25 = mg morphine=20 and 1mg midazolam, showing some sign of resp. depression (RR12), but BP = and P=20 gradually rising. Orthopaedic Reg. arrived to re-locate elbow (as much = as=20 practical) and both arms back slabbed to improve pain control... not = very=20 effective. using entonox gas intermittently with some = effect.</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Doctor in emergency refused to chart = further=20 morphine or other analgesia due to pts resp. depression, unmoved by my=20 arguments, despite empirical evidence (P and BP rise) and pts distress.=20 Consequently, pt without adequate analgesia for around an hour. During = this time=20 the department "went to custard" (as they say... it was really busy), = and no one=20 else was able to assist me with pt. </FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I left her at theatre, distressed and = moaning in=20 pain, P 125, BP 170/90, RR still around 13.</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>My questions: should I have insisted on = more pain=20 relief? Should I have over ridden the docs decision and asked someone = else?=20 Would a nerve block have been effective? (Consensus here on that was = that it=20 would have too difficult due to pts lack of arm mobility, but her left = arm was=20 raised above her head to re locate the elbow, could it not have been = done then?)=20 Would a different analgesic been better? </FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>T</FONT><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>his = was a very=20 frustrating case from a nurses point of view, I felt hamstrung by the=20 departments busy-ness, the doctors inability to stay with the pt and see = what I=20 was seeing as her pain rose, and the wait for the theatre (out of our = control,=20 but also compounded by lack of info from theatre staff, who just kept = saying=20 "it'll only be five minutes more....").</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>What do you think, Ali.</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>PS I get on well with the doc = concerned, and don't=20 have a problem usually with the way he works, and I'm not trying to find = a=20 scapegoat, I just want to know if I could have done=20 more.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML> ------=_NextPart_000_0033_01C1DBA8.E9DF51C0--
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