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I can be more pedantic than you can (was: Pelvic/Abdominal T rauma)

Dunn Matthew Dr. (RJC) ACCIDENT & EMERGENCY - SwarkHosp-TR trauma-list@trauma.org
Mon, 21 Jan 2002 12:47:00 -0000


> And the endoscopist manipulates a 
> tube through the 
> gastrointestinal tract. Are they not all surgery? It is my 
> understanding that 
> surgery is defined at its most elemental level as "the 
> treatment of disease 
> through instrumentation or manipulation". Cutting is not essential to 
> surgery. 

Of course, getting back to the derivations of the words, surgery is anything
you do with your hands- whether or not it treats disease.

> > Let's be clear here--LAPAROSCOPY, like LAPAROTOMY, is 
> > visualizing--sure--under general anesthesia thru incisions 
> in the abdomen 
> > in the operating room by a surgeon (because--it is 
> surgery!), using--dare 
> > we say it--our own eyes, rahter than digitalized pixels!  

And equally, laparotomy is the act of cutting open. Whether you actually get
round to looking inside or just avert your eyes and head off for a cuppa is
irrelevant to the laparotomy. It is only laparoscopy that involves any
activity of the visual cortex.

The debates are:
1. Can you pick up hypovolaemia on a CT?
Yes 
(although sensitivity and specificity are debatable)

2. Should you treat hypovolaemia purely on CT images?
No.

3. Can we agree on definitions of 'surgery', 'imaging', 'penetrating
trauma'?
No

4. Does this disagreement have any relevance to direct patient care?
Probably not.

Matt Dunn


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